By William Easterly
Come my tan-faced children,
Follow well in order, get your weapons ready,
Have you your pistols? Have you your sharp-edged axes?
Pioneers! O pioneers!
For we cannot tarry here,
We must march my darlings, we must bear the brunt of danger,
We the youthful sinewy races, all the rest on us depend,
Pioneers! O pioneers!
O you youths, Western youths,
So impatient, full of action, full of manly pride and friendship,
Plain I see you Western youths, see you tramping with the foremost,
Pioneers! O pioneers!
We debouch upon a newer mightier world, varied world,
Ample, fresh, and strong the world we seize,
Pioneers! O pioneers!
Against whom are our weapons supposed to be used? Whose world are we seizing? Any 3rd grader could tell you: Whitman is referring to the war against Native Americans by westward-bound settlers and the US army.
Does Levi’s want to celebrate that? Well, try to see it from Levi’s point of view: their company wouldn’t even exist if we hadn’t wiped out the Indians.
By amyellensoden
The ad features a reading of Walt Whitman's poem "O Pioneers" and flashes through many different images of youth wearing Levi's Jeans. The message is controversial due to the connotation that the "O Pioneers" poem suggests. Whitman's poem is about the war against Native-Americans by the US army and settlers.
Another critic likes this ad campaign better:
Walt Whitman Thinks You Need New Jeans
A stirring new ad campaign from Levi's.
By Seth Stevenson
For one thing, it's a universe in which the ever-present soundtrack is Walt Whitman poetry. This spot uses a wax cylinder recording believed to be audio of Whitman himself reading from his poem "America." The second spot in the campaign employs a recording of an actor reading Whitman's "Pioneers! O Pioneers!"
Whitman is an involuntary spokes-celebrity here, and perhaps you deem this ad a desecration of all he stood for. I can't say I blame you. But were you forced to choose a clothing line for our favorite barbaric yawper to rep, you might choose this one. Levi's is the rare American brand that was actually around when Whitman was alive. And there's logic to this match between a quintessentially American poet and a quintessentially American product. Whitman's verse allows Levi's to evoke not only its proud history but a forward-looking present—the pioneering, American mindset that Whitman captured and that Levi's hopes to embody.
There's no need to be vague about the nature of the "pioneering American mindset." Whitman's contemporaries made it clear what that meant. Here are two examples from A Shining City on a Hill: What Americans Believe:
Theodore Roosevelt, Expansion and Peace, The Independent, December 21, 1899
God has not been preparing the English-speaking and Teutonic peoples for a thousand years for nothing hut vain and idle self-contemplation and self-admiration. No! He has made us the master organizers of the world to establish system where chaos reigns. He has given its the spirit of progress to overwhelm the forces of reaction throughout the earth. He has made us adepts in government that we may administer government among savage and senile peoples. Were it not for such a force as this the world would relapse into barbarism and night. And of all our race He has marked the American people as His chosen nation to finally lead in the regeneration of the world. This is the divine mission of America, and it holds for us all the profit, all the glory, all the happiness possible to man. We are trustees of the world's progress, guardians of its righteous peace. The judgment of the Master is upon us: "Ye have been faithful over a few things; I will make you ruler over many things."
Senator Albert J. Beveridge, Congressional Record, January 9, 1900
For more on the subject, see Manifest Destiny = America's Pathology and The Myth of American Self-Reliance.
Below: "Go Pioneers! O Pioneers!"
A interesting note: Wieden and Kennedy also handles the advertising account for the American Indian College Fund and Coca Cola (a big corporate contributor to the AICF)
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