The daughter of a Navajo mother and a white father, tells a painful story of racism and sexism in the Mormon Church.
By Neeta Lind
That day, however, as the teacher recited the lesson and looked from girl to girl, my attention perked up when she said, "and YOU are all white and delightsome to our lord and he has special plans for you in this world ..." Just then, she came to me and her roving eyes stalled out. She stammered a couple of times because she had forgotten that her rote lesson was being delivered in a class that now included a little brown girl. An Indian that the Book of Mormon (I later found out) describes as bloodthirsty, fierce and loathsome. An Indian whose skin was dark because of a curse from God.
After gulping a couple of times, she said something like "but Neeta here is a Lamanite (the Book of Mormon's name for the descendants of Laman, who was cursed with dark skin for displeasing god) and we welcome her. They too, if they work very hard can go to the Celestial Kingdom." That being the highest of the three kingdoms in heaven. I was told that if I made it to the Celestial Kingdom my skin would turn light.
This promise of skin lightening was commonly preached when I was growing up. In fact, there was a Paiute woman in our town who had vitiligo, "a skin condition in which there is a loss of brown color (pigment) from areas of skin, resulting in irregular white patches that feel like normal skin." My full-blood Navajo mother, Flora, a devoted Mormon, said that one of the bishops had told Mrs. Kanosh that the skin-color change was her reward from God for going to church. My mother was so pleased with this news. She loved anything that pointed to proof the Mormon gospel was true.
Gradually, over the next few years, I learned more of what Joseph Smith (the founder of the church and the author of the Book of Mormon) had said about Indians. We were innately wicked. We converted ones had to be constantly watched against reverting to our evil, heathen ways. This was on top of the church's attitudes toward women. The General Counsel (the church's highest governing body) instructed women to obey their husbands, the priesthood holders. Another instruction I remember: The priesthood holder should love the lord first and then his wife. One really had to accept a lot of demoralization to be female AND BROWN when I was growing up Mormon.
Attitude was bolstered by action. The church's Indian Placement Program ran from 1947 to 1996. Its mission was to remove children from desolate reservations and help them get an education by placing them in Mormon foster homes. Any child involved had to be baptized in order to participate. Nothing subtle about this virtual kidnapping. The church took children away from their homes to assimilate them into Mormon culture.
For more on Indians and Mormons, see Rocky History of Indians and Mormons and Why Indians Become Mormons.
The Mormon faith is indeed racist. They didn't allow blacks to join their Church, up until the mid-80's. Some of their racist conjecture are found in their other gospel: "Pearls of Great Price", which vehemently preaches that having dark skin was a curse and that being dark was sordid and evil. According to the words of Brigham Young--"Loathsome" Most of it's racist diatribe were aimed at blacks and Lamanites (Native Americans). In fact, the whole concept of the Mormon faith regarding Native Americans was to make them "white and wholesome again" according to their prophet Spencer W. Kimball. Their goal was to eliminate Native American culture through means of ethnocide or cultural genocide.
ReplyDeleteGiven all the bizarreness of the Mormons, I'm not surprised.
ReplyDeleteIt's still going on! I recently had a horrible experience of their racist treatment. The Mormon family consisted of four generations, and I was totally shocked. However, their treatment and outlook towards those who are not Mormons was totally hateful. They demonstrated hate and disrespect towards all others. What they put on in front of you and behind closed doors is completely different.
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